SAT May 2026 prediction

SAT May Prediction 2026

Section 1, Module 1: Reading and Writing    

1-

Marine biologist Dr. Amara Osei spent nearly two decades cataloging coral reef ecosystems in the Pacific. What makes her research particularly notable is how ______ her methodology is: rather than relying on a single analytical framework, Osei integrates satellite imaging, chemical sampling, and direct observation to form a complete picture.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

  • monotonous
  • multifaceted
  • rudimentary
  • contentious

2-

As with other ancient trade routes, the Silk Road was not fixed; it was a ______ network of paths that shifted over centuries depending on political alliances, seasonal weather patterns, and the rise or fall of key cities along the way.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

  • static
  • fluid
  • concealed
  • consolidated

3-

The following text is from Edith Wharton’s 1905 novel The House of Mirth.

Lily had no real intimacy with nature, but she had a passion for the appropriate and could not help seeing that the conditions of her life were as little in harmony with her surroundings as a delicate hothouse plant set out in a bleak November wind. The picnic, with its clamorous festivities, its noisy laughter, its air of deliberate enjoyment, struck her as profoundly alien to her mood. She was in the key of minor emotions; the whole spectacle jarred upon her.

Based on the text, what does Wharton most likely mean when she describes the picnic as “profoundly alien” to Lily’s mood?

  • Lily dislikes the people attending the picnic and wishes to avoid them.
  • The lively, carefree atmosphere of the picnic is completely at odds with Lily’s inner state.
  • Lily feels that the outdoor setting is uncomfortable and inhospitable.
  • The picnic’s elaborate planning strikes Lily as unnecessarily wasteful.

4-

The Okavango Delta in Botswana is ______; unlike most river deltas that drain into the sea, this one fans out into the Kalahari Desert, creating a temporary inland sea of extraordinary biodiversity each year before the waters slowly recede.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

  • unremarkable
  • anomalous
  • predictable
  • isolated

5-

The following text is from Jack London’s 1903 novel The Call of the Wild. Buck has just arrived in the Klondike.

No lazy, sun-kissed life was this, with nothing to do but loaf and be bored. Here was neither peace, nor rest, nor a moment’s safety. All was confusion and action, and every moment life and limb were in peril. There was imperative need to be constantly alert; for these dogs and men were not town dogs and men. They were savages, all of them, who knew no law but the law of club and fang.

Which choice best states the main purpose of the text?

  • It describes Buck’s longing for his comfortable former life by contrasting it with the harsh realities of his new environment.
  • It conveys the unrelenting danger and urgency of Buck’s new environment, where survival demands constant vigilance.
  • It argues that dogs in the Klondike are treated more harshly than those in towns and cities.
  • It shows how Buck gradually adapts to the customs and behavior of the other sled dogs.

6-

Researchers have long studied the connection between sleep deprivation and cognitive impairment. A recent meta-analysis of over 90 studies confirmed that even mild sleep restriction—losing one to two hours per night for several nights—measurably reduces attention, working memory, and reaction time.

Surprisingly, the same meta-analysis found that individuals who reported feeling only slightly impaired after sleep restriction performed just as poorly as those who reported feeling severely impaired.

Which choice best states the function of the underlined sentence in the text as a whole?

  • It questions the reliability of self-reported data in sleep research studies.
  • It introduces an unexpected finding that complicates the relationship between perceived and actual cognitive impairment.
  • It provides evidence that sleep deprivation has a more severe impact on reaction time than on memory.
  • It confirms that most people are accurate judges of their own cognitive decline.

7-

NA

8-

Bioluminescence—the ability of living organisms to produce and emit light—has evolved independently in numerous marine species. Scientists have hypothesized that in deep-sea fish, bioluminescence may serve a communicative function during mating. To test this, researchers at the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute observed 47 species of deep-sea fish over three years and recorded the frequency and pattern of bioluminescent displays during mating seasons versus non-mating periods. The researchers found that 83% of species showed significantly increased bioluminescent activity during mating seasons.

Based on the text, what is one reason the researchers’ findings support the hypothesis about bioluminescence?

  • The researchers observed that bioluminescent fish are more abundant in the deep sea than non-bioluminescent fish.
  • The increased bioluminescent activity during mating seasons suggests the displays may play a role in mate attraction or communication.
  • The study demonstrated that removing bioluminescent capability from fish reduced their overall survival rates.
  • The findings proved that bioluminescence evolved primarily for predator avoidance rather than communication.

9-

George Orwell’s 1984 is a 1949 novel set in a totalitarian state. In the novel, the narrator conveys that citizens are under constant government surveillance, leaving them with no possibility of private thought or behavior: ______.

Which quotation from 1984 most effectively illustrates the claim?

  • “He had moved a little to one side, so that the telescreen could not see his face, and wrote: April 4th, 1984.”
  • “There was of course no way of knowing whether you were being watched at any given moment. How often, or on what system, the Thought Police plugged in on any individual wire was guesswork.”
  • “The telescreen received and transmitted simultaneously. Any sound that Winston made, above the level of a very low whisper, would be picked up by it.”
  • “He thought of the telescreen with its never-sleeping ear. They could spy upon you night and day.”

10-

Annual COâ‚‚ Emissions by Country (Selected Years, in Million Metric Tons)

Country200020102020
China3,4058,24110,668
United States6,0015,6354,713
India1,0291,8082,442
Germany856762644

A student writing a report on global carbon emissions notes that while some developed nations have reduced emissions over the past two decades, emerging economies have seen substantial growth. The student uses data from the table to illustrate how this trend is evident by comparing ______.

Which choice most effectively uses data from the table to complete the example?

  • the 2020 emissions of Germany (644 million metric tons) with those of China in 2000 (3,405 million metric tons).
  • the United States, which decreased from 6,001 to 4,713 million metric tons between 2000 and 2020, with India, which grew from 1,029 to 2,442 million metric tons over the same period.
  • China’s 2010 emissions (8,241 million metric tons) with Germany’s 2010 emissions (762 million metric tons), which are from the same year.
  • the 2000 and 2020 emissions of India to show that developing nations always emit less than developed nations.

11-

Percentage of Adults Reporting Regular Physical Activity, by Age Group (2015 vs. 2023)

Age Group2015 (%)2023 (%)
18–294861
30–444155
45–593644
60+2938

Public health researchers tracking physical activity trends found that participation in regular exercise increased across all adult age groups between 2015 and 2023. A student claims that younger adults showed greater absolute increases in physical activity rates than older adults over this period.

Which choice best describes data from the table that support the student’s claim?

  • All age groups showed an increase in physical activity rates between 2015 and 2023, though the rates for older adults remained lower than those of younger adults.
  • The 18–29 group increased by 13 percentage points and the 30–44 group increased by 14 percentage points, while the 45–59 and 60+ groups increased by 8 and 9 percentage points respectively.
  • In 2023, the 18–29 age group reported the highest rate of physical activity at 61%, more than any other age group.
  • The 60+ age group had the lowest rate of physical activity in both 2015 and 2023, despite showing some improvement.

12-

Nobel Prize in Literature: Selected Recipients

AuthorCountryYear AwardedPrimary Genre
Toni MorrisonUnited States1993Fiction
Wislawa SzymborskaPoland1996Poetry
V.S. NaipaulTrinidad/UK2001Fiction
Herta MüllerRomania/Germany2009Fiction
Annie ErnauxFrance2022Autobiographical Fiction

A literary scholar notes that the Nobel Prize in Literature has been awarded across diverse national and cultural backgrounds. Most notably, the majority of recipients in the table ______.

Which choice most effectively uses data from the table to complete the statement?

  • were awarded the prize for poetry, reflecting the committee’s preference for verse over prose.
  • are from countries in Eastern Europe, suggesting a geographic trend in recent selections.
  • were recognized primarily for fiction or fiction-adjacent work, as only one recipient, Szymborska, was honored for poetry.
  • received the prize before the year 2000, indicating that the Nobel committee rarely recognizes contemporary authors.

13-

Regenerative agriculture practices, such as cover cropping and reduced tillage, are increasingly promoted as methods to restore soil health and sequester carbon. However, transitioning to these practices often requires significant upfront investment and a period of reduced yields, which can deter adoption among farmers operating on tight margins. Government subsidies have been proposed as a solution, but critics argue that subsidy programs tend to favor large-scale operations over small and mid-size farms. Consequently, ______

Which choice most logically completes the text?

  • regenerative agriculture may become standard practice within a decade if research into soil health continues to advance.
  • without more equitable support structures, the farmers who could benefit most from transitioning may remain least likely to do so.
  • large farms are better positioned to bear the costs of transition and should therefore lead the shift to regenerative practices.
  • the environmental benefits of regenerative agriculture remain unproven and should not yet influence agricultural policy.

14-

Psychologist Dr. Leila Hartman conducted a study investigating whether listening to music while studying improves academic performance. Hartman randomly assigned 200 university students to one of three conditions: studying in silence, studying with classical music, or studying with lyrical pop music. After a two-week study period, students took a standardized comprehension test. Students in the silence condition scored an average of 82%, those with classical music scored 80%, and those with pop music scored 74%.

A classmate claims that music consistently improves academic performance. Which choice best describes data from the study that weaken the classmate’s claim?

  • Students who studied in silence outperformed both music groups, and students who listened to pop music performed worst of all three groups.
  • The difference between the classical music group (80%) and the silence group (82%) was small enough to be within a margin of error.
  • Students who listened to pop music scored lower than those who listened to classical music, indicating that not all music has the same effect.
  • All three groups demonstrated comprehension above 70%, suggesting that studying method had little overall impact on performance.

15-

The city of Quito, Ecuador, and Kampala, Uganda, both sit within one degree of the equator. In other words, ______ cities experience minimal variation in daylight hours throughout the year.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

  • this
  • these
  • that
  • each

16-

In 1889, the Eiffel Tower ______ as the centerpiece of the World’s Fair in Paris, attracting nearly two million visitors during the event and becoming one of the most recognizable structures in the world.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

  • was unveiled
  • is being unveiled
  • has been unveiled
  • will be unveiled

17-

The mountain gorilla, a subspecies of the eastern gorilla, ______ exclusively in the high-altitude forests of Central Africa, where conservation efforts have helped populations slowly recover from critically low numbers.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

  • had lived
  • will have lived
  • lives
  • lived

18-

Ethnobotanist Dr. Priya Vasan documents the traditional plant knowledge of indigenous communities in the Western Ghats of India. She records this knowledge in several ______ partnering with local healers, cross-referencing oral histories with botanical surveys, and maintaining a digital archive of plant specimens and their medicinal applications.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

  • Ways. By
  • ways, by
  • Ways: by
  • ways; by

19-

The Baroque-era composition Toccata and Fugue in D Minor, long attributed to German ______ Johann Sebastian Bach, has been a subject of debate among musicologists who question whether its style is consistent with Bach’s known body of work.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

  • composer,
  • composer;
  • composer
  • composer—

20-

In her landmark 2018 study, sociologist Dr. Yemi Adeyemi examines the relationship between urban green spaces and mental health outcomes. Adeyemi’s analysis, ______ over a decade of longitudinal data from twelve cities, reveals that access to parks and gardens is associated with measurably lower rates of anxiety and depression in urban populations.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

  • drawing on
  • drew on
  • having drew on
  • drawn from

21-

Early photographs required subjects to hold perfectly still for several minutes during the lengthy exposure process. ______ photographers often captured formal portraits in which subjects appear rigid and expressionless, a style that was a practical necessity rather than an artistic choice.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

  • Consequently,
  • Nevertheless,
  • In contrast,
  • For instance,

22-

In materials science, a substance that hardens and becomes more rigid under mechanical stress is described as exhibiting shear thickening behavior; a substance that becomes more fluid under mechanical stress, ______ exhibits shear thinning behavior. Researchers studying non-Newtonian fluids have found that both types of behavior can be engineered into protective materials.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

  • consequently,
  • nevertheless,
  • likewise,
  • by contrast,

23-

While migratory birds typically navigate using Earth’s magnetic field, several species—including the European robin and the zebra finch—are also capable of using visual landmarks to orient themselves during flight. ______ birds raised in environments devoid of visual cues develop a heavier reliance on magnetic navigation, suggesting that the two systems are complementary and adaptable.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

  • In other words,
  • However,
  • Interestingly,
  • For example,

24-

While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:

  • The Amazon River in South America is the world’s largest river by discharge volume.
  • The Amazon discharges approximately 209,000 cubic meters of water per second into the Atlantic Ocean.
  • The Nile River in Africa is often cited as the world’s longest river, stretching approximately 6,650 kilometers.
  • The Congo River in Africa has the second-highest discharge volume in the world.

The student wants to introduce the Amazon River to an audience unfamiliar with it. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?

  • The Amazon River discharges approximately 209,000 cubic meters of water per second.
  • The Amazon River, which flows into the Atlantic Ocean, is shorter than the Nile but longer than the Congo.
  • The Amazon River is the world’s largest river by discharge volume, releasing approximately 209,000 cubic meters of water per second into the Atlantic Ocean.
  • Unlike the Nile, which is known for its length, the Amazon River is notable for the volume of water it carries.

25-

While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:

  • The Bauhaus was an influential art school founded in Weimar, Germany in 1919 by architect Walter Gropius.
  • The school combined fine arts with crafts and design, promoting the idea that art should be functional.
  • The Nazi government forced the Bauhaus to close in 1933.
  • Many Bauhaus teachers and students emigrated to the United States, where they influenced modern design.

The student wants to emphasize the lasting international impact of the Bauhaus school. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?

  • The Bauhaus was founded in 1919 in Weimar, Germany by Walter Gropius and was closed by the Nazi government in 1933.
  • Although the Nazi government forced the Bauhaus to close in 1933, its influence endured: emigrating teachers and students carried its design philosophy to the United States, where it shaped modern design.
  • The Bauhaus promoted the idea that art should be functional, combining fine arts with crafts and industrial design.
  • The school’s most notable achievement was producing designers who emigrated to the United States after 1933.

26-

While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:

  • Biomimicry is an approach to design and innovation that draws inspiration from structures and processes found in nature.
  • Example 1: The bullet train in Japan was redesigned based on the beak of the kingfisher bird to reduce noise and improve aerodynamics.
  • Example 2: Velcro was invented after engineer George de Mestral observed how burr seeds attached to his dog’s fur.
  • Biomimicry is used in fields ranging from architecture and engineering to medicine and materials science.

The student wants to illustrate how biomimicry can lead to practical design improvements. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?

  • Biomimicry is used across many fields, including architecture, engineering, medicine, and materials science.
  • George de Mestral invented Velcro after noticing how burr seeds clung to fur, demonstrating how observing nature can inspire practical inventions.
  • Biomimicry draws on structures found in nature; the kingfisher and the burr seed are two examples of natural organisms that have inspired design.
  • Biomimicry is an innovative design approach, and its applications include both transportation and consumer products.

1-B, 2-B, 3-B, 4-B, 5-B, 6-B, 8-B, 9-D, 10-B, 11-B, 12-C, 13-B, 14-A, 15-B, 16-A, 17-C, 18-C, 19-C, 20-A, 21-A, 22-D, 23-C, 24-C, 25-B, 26-B

| Mr. Mohamed Elkirsh

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *